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Ce principe consiste à utiliser un courant électrique pour créer un champ magnétique au niveau du « stator », la partie fixe de la machine, dont le déplacement met en mouvement le « rotor », la partie rotative.",[],"normal",{"_key":88,"_type":80,"children":98,"markDefs":102,"style":88},[99],{"_key":83,"_type":84,"marks":100,"text":101},[],"Le fonctionnement d’un moteur électrique",[],{"_key":104,"_type":80,"children":105,"markDefs":119,"style":96},"p2",[106,110,115],{"_key":107,"_type":84,"marks":108,"text":109},"s1",[],"Quelle est la différence entre un « moteur » et un « moteur à combustion » ? Ces deux termes sont souvent utilisés de manière interchangeable. 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Mais un moteur n’est pas nécessairement électrique. Dans le cas des véhicules électriques, comme l’énergie mécanique est produite à partir de l’électricité, on utilise le terme « moteur » pour désigner le dispositif qui fait avancer le véhicule.",[],{"_key":144,"_type":145,"article":146,"label":162},"push1","article.push",{"_id":147,"mainImage":148,"slug":158,"tag":159,"title":161},"art-omoda9",{"_type":125,"asset":149},{"_id":150,"metadata":151,"url":157},"image-d8b31a9ded3ca540361dc5659dc5a8c08401c91b-512x343-jpg",{"dimensions":152,"lqip":156},{"_type":130,"aspectRatio":153,"height":154,"width":155},1.4927113702623906,343,512,"data:image\u002Fjpeg;base64,\u002F9j\u002F2wBDAAYEBQYFBAYGBQYHBwYIChAKCgkJChQODwwQFxQYGBcUFhYaHSUfGhsjHBYWICwgIyYnKSopGR8tMC0oMCUoKSj\u002F2wBDAQcHBwoIChMKChMoGhYaKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCj\u002FwAARCAANABQDASIAAhEBAxEB\u002F8QAFgABAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAF\u002F8QAIxAAAQQBBAIDAQAAAAAAAAAAAQIDBAUAERITIQYxIkFRYv\u002FEABcBAAMBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAECBAX\u002FxAAYEQEBAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABABESMf\u002FaAAwDAQACEQMRAD8ACVle9ZPRWw3xRgrRTiTuOn6RiG4U5IqlCqmLd2Hh2q+JJ19jAfjt7LjBHCrb1r0cQy\u002FJpLcNexllJX7UB3mm7QaHpDLKptkzFh9tfJ96ZZnz7iUqUs8ixr\u002FRywaTnV\u002F\u002F2Q==","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.sanity.io\u002Fimages\u002Fpqklpdmb\u002Fproduction\u002Fd8b31a9ded3ca540361dc5659dc5a8c08401c91b-512x343.jpg","omoda9",{"title":160},"Omoda & Jaecoo","OMODA 9 : la révélation d’un SUV électrifié spacieux","En savoir plus sur ce sujet",{"_key":164,"_type":165,"embedUrl":166,"poster":167,"title":171},"vid1","article.video","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.youtube.com\u002Fwatch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ",{"_type":125,"asset":168},{"_id":150,"metadata":169,"url":157},{"dimensions":170,"lqip":156},{"_type":130,"aspectRatio":153,"height":154,"width":155},"Le stator et le rotor",{"_key":173,"_type":80,"children":174,"markDefs":178,"style":96},"p4",[175],{"_key":83,"_type":84,"marks":176,"text":177},[],"Pour comprendre le fonctionnement d’un véhicule électrique, il faut connaître les éléments physiques de son moteur. Cela commence par la compréhension de ses deux composants principaux : le stator et le rotor. La différence entre les deux est facile à retenir : le stator est fixe, tandis que le rotor tourne.",[],{"_key":180,"_type":80,"children":181,"markDefs":185,"style":88},"h3",[182],{"_key":83,"_type":84,"marks":183,"text":184},[],"Alimentation d’un véhicule électrique : courant alternatif (CA) ou courant continu (CC)",[],{"_key":187,"_type":80,"children":188,"markDefs":192,"style":96},"p5",[189],{"_key":83,"_type":84,"marks":190,"text":191},[],"Avant toute chose, si vous voulez comprendre le fonctionnement du moteur d’une voiture électrique, vous devez connaître la différence entre le courant alternatif (CA) et le courant continu (CC).",[],{"_key":194,"_type":122,"caption":195,"image":196},"img2","illustration d’un modèle de moteur électrique XX54-15",{"_type":125,"asset":197},{"_id":198,"metadata":199,"url":205},"image-96a8e31a9e71b3fab9e105c1aecff12567a83f03-1600x900-jpg",{"dimensions":200,"lqip":204},{"_type":130,"aspectRatio":201,"height":202,"width":203},1.7777777777777777,900,1600,"data:image\u002Fjpeg;base64,\u002F9j\u002F2wBDAAYEBQYFBAYGBQYHBwYIChAKCgkJChQODwwQFxQYGBcUFhYaHSUfGhsjHBYWICwgIyYnKSopGR8tMC0oMCUoKSj\u002F2wBDAQcHBwoIChMKChMoGhYaKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCj\u002FwAARCAALABQDASIAAhEBAxEB\u002F8QAFwAAAwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcIA\u002F\u002FEACUQAAEDAwMDBQAAAAAAAAAAAAECAwQABREGEiETQVEUFSIxcf\u002FEABYBAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAv\u002FEABwRAAICAgMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAECABEDEhMhMf\u002FaAAwDAQACEQMRAD8ARjV0S9MCuSN3GapzRjMWRo2PJlkN9JvepZ7jxUs6RObogkA\u002FAnkZpqWa5zfYn2vUOdPqBO3tjxR8hxNazGiv0wuZ6mnMzLs66jCUYwn8opb6imSGLxJbZdWlCVcAH6ooimVzsW9kNVFAT\u002F\u002FZ","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.sanity.io\u002Fimages\u002Fpqklpdmb\u002Fproduction\u002F96a8e31a9e71b3fab9e105c1aecff12567a83f03-1600x900.jpg",{"_key":207,"_type":80,"children":208,"level":212,"listItem":213,"markDefs":214,"style":96},"l1",[209],{"_key":83,"_type":84,"marks":210,"text":211},[],"Le courant alternatif (CA) désigne un courant électrique dans lequel les électrons changent périodiquement de direction.",1,"bullet",[],{"_key":216,"_type":80,"children":217,"level":212,"listItem":213,"markDefs":221,"style":96},"l2",[218],{"_key":83,"_type":84,"marks":219,"text":220},[],"Le courant continu (CC), comme son nom l’indique, circule dans une seule direction.",[],{"_key":223,"_type":224,"image":225},"imgf","article.imageFull",{"_type":125,"asset":226},{"_id":227,"metadata":228,"url":231},"image-2596f285966baa726610d2e38372c8a6a522eb26-1600x900-jpg",{"dimensions":229,"lqip":230},{"_type":130,"aspectRatio":201,"height":202,"width":203},"data:image\u002Fjpeg;base64,\u002F9j\u002F2wBDAAYEBQYFBAYGBQYHBwYIChAKCgkJChQODwwQFxQYGBcUFhYaHSUfGhsjHBYWICwgIyYnKSopGR8tMC0oMCUoKSj\u002F2wBDAQcHBwoIChMKChMoGhYaKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCj\u002FwAARCAALABQDASIAAhEBAxEB\u002F8QAFgABAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQgA\u002F8QAIxAAAQMCBgMBAAAAAAAAAAAAAQACAwQRBQYHEhNSISIxQf\u002FEABYBAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEABP\u002FEAB0RAAIBBAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAQMEEmETITH\u002F2gAMAwEAAhEDEQA\u002FAB6bO+B8W2tdU26Pb4slaDUrL9IXCHkjjPVlgFO1RNI+IFz3EpDC2g0sgIuLKa5eY7Mq0oXwoE6nZfcSW4g9oP5sWU6mNlz6j6snm0OGz\u002F\u002FZ","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.sanity.io\u002Fimages\u002Fpqklpdmb\u002Fproduction\u002F2596f285966baa726610d2e38372c8a6a522eb26-1600x900.jpg",{"_key":233,"_type":234,"items":235,"title":171},"duo1","article.duo",[236,250],{"_key":237,"_type":238,"image":239,"text":248,"title":249},"d1","item",{"_type":125,"asset":240},{"_id":241,"metadata":242,"url":247},"image-9af385d61ac7d36e3c78367323c53e5609fb7477-1600x800-jpg",{"dimensions":243,"lqip":246},{"_type":130,"aspectRatio":244,"height":245,"width":203},2,800,"data:image\u002Fjpeg;base64,\u002F9j\u002F2wBDAAYEBQYFBAYGBQYHBwYIChAKCgkJChQODwwQFxQYGBcUFhYaHSUfGhsjHBYWICwgIyYnKSopGR8tMC0oMCUoKSj\u002F2wBDAQcHBwoIChMKChMoGhYaKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCj\u002FwAARCAAKABQDASIAAhEBAxEB\u002F8QAFwAAAwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYHBP\u002FEACEQAAIBAwUAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAECAAMEEQUSEzJxImGR\u002F8QAFQEBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwL\u002FxAAaEQACAwEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQIDQVES\u002F9oADAMBAAIRAxEAPwCI2KWeoX223ompcuD3YBR5NGq2CaVa8lWotPLY2hgST5J8rupyrMD9GFSo793ZvTmO7niIVa0azcrU+XIp9GYRVVmx2P7CF7l0RRjw\u002F9k=","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.sanity.io\u002Fimages\u002Fpqklpdmb\u002Fproduction\u002F9af385d61ac7d36e3c78367323c53e5609fb7477-1600x800.jpg","Le courant électrique circule dans un conducteur de deux manières différentes. Le courant alternatif désigne un courant dans lequel les électrons changent périodiquement de direction.","Le courant électrique",{"_key":251,"_type":238,"image":252,"text":261,"title":262},"d2",{"_type":125,"asset":253},{"_id":254,"metadata":255,"url":260},"image-146dac985707269f5f7834c4c767c68827b79745-1600x1067-jpg",{"dimensions":256,"lqip":259},{"_type":130,"aspectRatio":257,"height":258,"width":203},1.499531396438613,1067,"data:image\u002Fjpeg;base64,\u002F9j\u002F2wBDAAYEBQYFBAYGBQYHBwYIChAKCgkJChQODwwQFxQYGBcUFhYaHSUfGhsjHBYWICwgIyYnKSopGR8tMC0oMCUoKSj\u002F2wBDAQcHBwoIChMKChMoGhYaKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCj\u002FwAARCAANABQDASIAAhEBAxEB\u002F8QAGAAAAgMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgEBQb\u002FxAAjEAACAgICAQQDAAAAAAAAAAABAgMEABEFIRIGExRBUYGS\u002F8QAFgEBAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAC\u002F8QAGREAAgMBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAECERMS\u002F9oADAMBAAIRAxEAPwDX8fNGi6rTxsp\u002FDbyw+ZRrFBbswozHrZ7xfIPeoncVmb+sirLYj5Nrq2pjMewGbYH6y2claDwoaqEQvErLKCCOjrDFri9Xc7CvgnIy+O\u002FvDD7mayR\u002F\u002F9k=","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.sanity.io\u002Fimages\u002Fpqklpdmb\u002Fproduction\u002F146dac985707269f5f7834c4c767c68827b79745-1600x1067.jpg","Le courant continu, comme son nom l’indique, circule dans une seule direction. Il est fourni par la batterie du véhicule et converti pour alimenter le moteur.","Le courant continu",{"_key":264,"_type":80,"children":265,"markDefs":269,"style":88},"h4",[266],{"_key":83,"_type":84,"marks":267,"text":268},[],"Composants des moteurs électriques",[],{"_key":271,"_type":80,"children":272,"markDefs":276,"style":96},"p6",[273],{"_key":83,"_type":84,"marks":274,"text":275},[],"Dans un moteur, le stator utilise de l’énergie pour créer un champ magnétique qui fait ensuite tourner le rotor. 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